Anemia in Pregnancy

Overview

Anemia in pregnancy is a common condition in which hemoglobin falls below normal during pregnancy, most often due to iron deficiency. It presents with pallor, fatigue, dizziness, and shortness of breath, and can adversely affect both maternal and fetal health.

Symptoms

• Pallor
• Fatigue
• Dizziness
• Palpitations
• Shortness of breath

Treatment

Treatment centers on iron supplementation, with folic acid or vitamin B12 given as needed; severe anemia requires medical evaluation.

Dietary advice

Eat foods rich in iron and protein, pair them with vitamin C to promote iron absorption, and avoid consuming them with strong tea.