Cervicitis

Overview

Cervicitis is inflammation of the uterine cervix, most often caused by sexually transmitted infections, with common pathogens being Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis. It may also result from cervical injury after surgical procedures allowing pathogens to enter, or from an allergic reaction to spermicides or latex condoms.

Symptoms

• Increased vaginal discharge
• Vulvar itching
• Lumbosacral soreness
• Postcoital bleeding
• Frequent urination

Treatment

Acute cases are treated mainly with anti-infective therapy, while chronic cervicitis may be managed with physical therapy as appropriate, with medication under medical guidance.

Dietary advice

Eat a light diet with plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables, and avoid spicy, irritating, and greasy foods.