Blepharitis

Overview

Blepharitis is a subacute or chronic inflammation of the eyelid margins, often caused by bacterial infection, meibomian gland dysfunction, or allergy. It mainly presents as redness, scaling, itching, and a burning sensation at the eyelid margin, and tends to recur.

Symptoms

• Red, swollen eyelid margin
• Scaling and crusting
• Itching and pain
• Eyelash loss
• Recurrent episodes

Treatment

Keep the eyelids clean, apply warm compresses to the lid margin, use topical antibiotic ointment, and control oil secretion in seborrheic cases.

Dietary advice

Eat a light diet, limit spicy and greasy foods, and eat plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables.