Rheumatoid Arthritis

Overview

Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized mainly by symmetrical polyarthritis, primarily affecting the small joints of the hands and feet. It can cause joint swelling, pain, deformity, and loss of function, and may involve multiple organ systems.

Symptoms

• Joint swelling and pain
• Morning stiffness
• Symmetrical onset
• Deformity
• Fatigue

Treatment

Management centers on standardized use of anti-rheumatic drugs to control the disease, combined with functional exercise and physical therapy, with long-term follow-up in rheumatology.

Dietary advice

Eat a balanced diet with plenty of high-quality protein and vitamin-rich foods, and moderate amounts of omega-3-rich deep-sea fish.