Constipation in Children

Overview

Constipation in children is a common symptom of reduced bowel movement frequency, hard stools, or difficulty passing stool, mostly caused by functional factors such as insufficient dietary fiber and fluid intake and poor toileting habits. Chronic constipation can lead to abdominal distension, poor appetite, and anal fissures.

Symptoms

• Difficulty passing stool
• Hard, dry stool
• Prolonged intervals between bowel movements
• Abdominal distension
• Poor appetite

Treatment

Focus on adjusting diet and toileting habits, increasing dietary fiber and fluid intake, and use medication as directed if needed.

Dietary advice

Eat plenty of fiber-rich vegetables and fruits, ensure adequate fluid intake, and develop a regular toileting habit.