Ovarian Cyst

Overview

An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled sac within the ovary that usually causes no symptoms, though patients occasionally experience bloating, lower abdominal pain, or lower back pain. Rarely, when a cyst ruptures or is accompanied by ovarian torsion, it can cause severe abdominal pain, vomiting, and even near-fainting, but the vast majority of ovarian cysts are harmless.

Symptoms

• Lower abdominal discomfort
• Abdominal mass
• Menstrual irregularity
• Bloating
• Frequent urination

Treatment

Physiological cysts often resolve on their own and require regular follow-up, while pathological or larger cysts should be evaluated and managed under medical guidance.

Dietary advice

Eat a light, balanced diet with plenty of vegetables and fruits, and avoid excessive high-fat and high-sugar foods.