Breast Cancer

Overview

Breast cancer develops from the glandular tissue of the breast. Signs include a breast lump, change in breast shape, skin dimpling, nipple discharge, or scaly red skin patches. Risk factors include obesity, physical inactivity, alcohol use, hormone replacement therapy, and genetic factors such as BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations.

Symptoms

• Breast lump
• Nipple discharge
• Skin dimpling
• Underarm lump

Treatment

Requires comprehensive treatment after specialist evaluation, including surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and endocrine or targeted therapy.

Dietary advice

Maintain balanced nutrition, ensure high-quality protein, eat plenty of fruits and vegetables, and control fat intake and body weight.